(Eligibility)
Article 16. Any prison inmate who has served the portion of his penal term prescribed as follows and has observed the regulations of the Prison shall be eligible for parole:
(1) For a prison inmate whose penal term is less than 45 years, one-third of his penal term;
(2) For a prison inmate whose penal term is not less than 45 years or whose sentence was for life, 15 years.
2 The provision of Article 11 paragraph 5 shall apply mutatis mutandis to the penal terms under the provisions of the preceding paragraph.
(Application)
Article 17. If the prison inmate who is eligible for parole desires to be examined for parole, he shall submit in writing an application for parole to the NOPAR Commission through the Governor of the Prison as stipulated in the Rules of the NOPAR Commission.
2 The application in writing prescribed in the preceding paragraph shall contain the following items:
(1) Parole destination, and persons with whom to live after the release, their relationship to the applicant, their health, occupation and financial status;
(2) Fact for which the applicant was convicted of war crime, relation with the accomplice and extenuating circumstance;
(3) Period for which the applicant was detained and name and address of the institution wherein he was detained;
(4) Any other data which may be of referential value for parole examination.
3 In case the prison inmate is unable to prepare the application for parole because of mental or physical disability, the Governor of the Prison or its staff member designated by the Governor may, under the provision of the Rules of the NOPAR Commission, write it in his stead.
4 When the application for parole has been submitted, the Governor of the Prison shall promptly forward the same to the NOPAR Commission together with his opinion, attaching a copy of the sentence of the prison inmate and documents containing his prison rating and the summary report on the enforcement of his sentence.
(Petition)
Article 18. A relative (Shinzoku), a near friend or other person concerned of the prison inmate who is eligible for parole may, in accordance with the Rules of the NOPAR Commission, submit a petition in writing to the NOPAR Commission asking for the examination for parole of the prison inmate.
2 When the petition provided for in the preceding paragraph has been submitted to the Prison, the Governor of the Prison shall promptly forward the same to the NOPAR Commission.
(Examination)
Article 19. The NOPAR Commission shall, upon receipt of the written application for parole, inspect the application and the documents prescribed in Article 17 paragraph 4 and decide whether or not the prison inmate is eligible for parole.
2 In the case of the preceding paragraph, when the NOPAR Commission finds that the prison inmate is not eligible for parole, it shall reject his application by means of a decision, and when it finds that the prison inmate is eligible for parole, it shall commence the examination.
3 If, in the examination for parole, actual relations which are the basis for judgement of the case are not to be made clear only from the data, such as the application, petition report and others which have been submitted to the NOPAR Commission, the NOPAR Commission shall endeavor to complete the data for examination by conducting investigations of the applicant, petitioner, and other persons concerned or when especially necessary, by making inquiries to the government concerned, etc.
4 The NOPAR Commission shall decide, from the result of examination, whether it is proper or improper to take the procedure of recommendation prescribed in Article 11 of the Treaty of Peace in each case.
5 If, in the case of the preceding paragraph, the NOPAR Commission has decided it proper to take the procedure of recommendation, it shall report the same to the Attorney-General.
(Disposition)
Article 20. When the NOPAR Commission has been authorized to grant parole to the prison inmate as a result of the recommendation of Japan and the decision of the government concerned provided for in Article 11 of the Treaty of Peace, it shall promptly effect the disposition of parole and take other necessary procedures therefor in accordance with the rules of the NOPAR Commission. In effecting the disposition of parole, the NOPAR Commission shall specify the matters to be observed by the parolee while on parole.
(Supervision)
Article 21. A prison inmate who has been granted a release on parole shall be placed under the supervision under the superintendence of the NOPAR Commission until his penal term has expired.
2 The provisions of Article 32, Article 33 paragraph 2, Articles 34 to 36 inclusive and Articles 39 to 41 inclusive of the Offenders Prevention and Rehabilitation Law (Law No.142 of 1949) shall apply mutatis mutandis to the enforcement of the disposition of parole and supervision.
(Revocation of Disposition)
Article 22. The disposition of parole shall be revoked when the parolee has run away or failed to observe one or more matters specified for him to observe. If, in a serious case, it has been clearly found that the disposition of parole has been made on false statement, the disposition shall be revoked.
2 The revocation of the disposition of release on parole shall be made by the NOPAR Commission by means of a decision after its examination.
3 In conducting the examination mentioned in the preceding paragraph an opportunity shall be given to the parolee to explain before the NOPAR Commission or a Commissioner designated thereby except in the case of escape.
4 When the disposition of parole has been revoked, the parolee shall forfeit the total number of days of good time credit, and the number of days of his release on parole shall not be computed into the penal term.
5 When the NOPAR Commission has revoked the disposition of parole, it shall immediately notify the Governor of the Prison to that effect.
6 The Governor of the Prison shall, upon receipt of the notification mentioned in the preceding paragraph, issue a warrant of commitment, if necessary.
(Provisional Confinement)
Article 23. When there is ground reasonable enough to suspect that any parolee comes under paragraph 1 of the preceding Article, the NOPAR Commission may revoke the disposition for parole temporarily and issue a warrant of provisional confinement (Karishuyojo).
2 The warrant of provisional confinement mentioned in the preceding paragraph shall be executed by a Supervision Officer or a secretary of Attorney-General's Office under the direction of a Commissioner of the NOPAR Commission.
3 The police official of the National Rural Police or of the Local Autonomous Entity Police may execute a warrant of provisional confinement at the request of the NOPAR Commission.
4 Any person whose warrant of provisional confinement has been executed may be committed to a prison or other suitable institution. However, such period shall not exceed ten days.
5 The NOPAR Commission shall release such person immediately when it finds it unnecessary to detain him even during the period specified in the proviso to the preceding paragraph.
6 The period of provisional confinement shall be computed into the sentenced penal term.