When the Bank of Japan has paid, under the provision of Art.5, Par.3 of the Bank of Japan Notes Deposit Ordinance and in accordance with a decision by the Minister of Finance, part of a sum which is equivalent to the issue as of March 31, 1940, of the Bank's old notes (viz., the Bank of Japan Notes defined in Art.1 of the Bank of Japan Notes Deposit Ordinance, the same interpretation applies hereinafter) to the Treasury, and if the sum of deposits, which have been accepted in old notes by the Bank after April 1, 1946, in accordance with the provision of Art.2, Par.2 of the said Ordinance, exceeds a remainder obtained by reduction of a sum of payments made by the Bank to the Treasury from a sum equivalent to the issue of old notes as of March 31, 1946, the Government shall, in accordance with the provisions of an Order, grant a sum of money equivalent to the surpassing part to the Band of Japan.