SCAPIN-301: COMMERCIAL AND CIVIL AVIATION
GENERAL HEADQUARTERS
SUPREME COMMANDER FOR THE ALLIED POWERS
18 November 1945
AG 360
(18 Nov 45)
ESS-E
(SCAPIN-301)
| MEMORANDUM FOR | IMPERIAL JAPANESE GOVERNMENT. |
|---|---|
| THROUGH | Central Liaison Office, Tokyo. |
| SUBJECT | Commercial and Civil Aviation. |
1. You will abolish by 31 December 1945 all governmental and semi-governmetal bodies concerned with commercial or other civil aviation in any of its aspects except those activities specifically authorized for operation under the direction of the Supreme Commander.
2. You will take necessary measures by 31 December 1945 to effect the dissolution of all companies, partnerships, or associations of any kind which have been engaged in any way with relation to commercial air transport or other civilian air operations, or in pilot or other training related to aircraft design, construction, maintenance or operation.
3. You will submit to this headquarters not later than 15 December 1945 a register of officers, principal operating officials, professional engineering and research personnel, pilots and instructors of the organizations affected by the above dissolution.
4. On and after 31 December 1945 you will not permit any governmental agency or individual, or any business concern, association, individual Japanese citizen or group of citizens, to purchase, own, possess, or operate any aircraft, aircraft assembly, engine, or research, experimental, maintenance or production facility related to aircraft or aeronautical science including working models.
5. You will not permit the teaching of, or research or experiments in aeronautical science, aerodynamics, or other subjects related to aircraft or balloons.
6. Acknowledgement of receipt of this memorandum is directed.
FOR THE SUPREME COMMANDER:
H.W.ALLEN,
Colonel, A.G.D.,
Asst Adjutant General.
MEMO FOR RECORD : (SCAPIN - 301)
RCK/AJR/wb
10 November 1945
1. SWNCC Directive 150/4A dated 21 September 1945 states in paragraph III. I. "Japan is not to have an army, navy, air force, secret police organization or any civil aviation. "
2. Operation instructions #2 provides for the destruction of all Japanese aircraft (civil and military) and the scrapping of all facilities (except those specifically identified) necessary to air operations.
3. In order to effect the complete elimination of Japanese aviation activities all civil organizations having to do with aviation operations or training should be dissolved by the Japanese Government, and subsequent directives issued to insure that no such organizations are recreated.
4. Basic memorandum directs dissolution of all civil aviation organization in keeping with prescribed SWNCC policy.
Informal concurrences: R. C. K.
G-4 H
G-3 Allen
FEAF Johnson (A-3)
CCS Maj. Slalge
AACS GD Montgomery (A-3)