<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<Law Era="Showa" Lang="en" LawType="Act" Num="236" PromulgateDay="24" PromulgateMonth="12" Year="22">
  <PromulgateBody>
    <PromulgateStatement>I hereby promulgate the Mariner Insurance Special Account Law.</PromulgateStatement>
    <ImperialSignature>Signed:HIROHITO, Seal of the Emperor</ImperialSignature>
    <PromulgateDate>This twenty-fourth day of the twelfth month of the twnty-second year of Showa (December 24, 1947)</PromulgateDate>
    <Signature>
      <MinisterialTitle>Prime Minister</MinisterialTitle>
      <Name>KATAYAMA Tetsu</Name>
    </Signature>
  </PromulgateBody>
  <LawNum>Law No.236</LawNum>
  <LawBody>
    <LawTitle>Mariner Insurance Special Account Law</LawTitle>
    <MainProvision>
      <Article Num="1">
        <ArticleTitle>Article 1.</ArticleTitle>
        <Paragraph Num="1">
          <ParagraphNum/>
          <ParagraphSentence>
            <Sentence>For the purpose of conducting the mariner insurance business under the Mariner Insurance Law, a special Account shall be established and its revenues shall be devoted to its appropriations.</Sentence>
          </ParagraphSentence>
        </Paragraph>
      </Article>
      <Article Num="2">
        <ArticleTitle>Article 2.</ArticleTitle>
        <Paragraph Num="1">
          <ParagraphNum/>
          <ParagraphSentence>
            <Sentence>This account shall be administered by the Minister of Welfare in accordance with the laws and ordinances.</Sentence>
          </ParagraphSentence>
        </Paragraph>
      </Article>
      <Article Num="3">
        <ArticleTitle>Article 3.</ArticleTitle>
        <Paragraph Num="1">
          <ParagraphNum/>
          <ParagraphSentence>
            <Sentence>This account shall be divided into the general insurance sub-account and the unemployment insurance sub-account.</Sentence>
          </ParagraphSentence>
        </Paragraph>
      </Article>
      <Article Num="4">
        <ArticleTitle>Article 4.</ArticleTitle>
        <Paragraph Num="1">
          <ParagraphNum/>
          <ParagraphSentence>
            <Sentence>In the general insurance sub-account, the revenues shall be the insurance-premiums due to the operation of the insurance business other than the unemployment insurance business in the mariner insurance business, receipts from the general account, receipts from the reserves, borrowing and adjunctive sundry receipts, and the appropriation shall be the expenses for insurance payment due to the operation of the said business, refunds and insterest of borrowings, operation expenses, expenses for sanatoriums, welfare facilities, constructions and repairs of official buildings and other miscellaneous expenses.</Sentence>
          </ParagraphSentence>
        </Paragraph>
      </Article>
      <Article Num="5">
        <ArticleTitle>Article 5.</ArticleTitle>
        <Paragraph Num="1">
          <ParagraphNum/>
          <ParagraphSentence>
            <Sentence>In the unemployment insurance sub-account, the revenues shall be the insurance-premium due to the operation of the unemployment insurance business in the mariner insurance business, receipts from the general account, receipts from the reserves, borrowings and adjunctive sundry receipts, and the appropriations shall be the insurances due to the operation of the said business, refunds and interest of borrowings, operation expenses, expenses for constructions and repairs of official buildings and other miscellaneous expenses.</Sentence>
          </ParagraphSentence>
        </Paragraph>
      </Article>
      <Article Num="6">
        <ArticleTitle>Article 6.</ArticleTitle>
        <Paragraph Num="1">
          <ParagraphNum/>
          <ParagraphSentence>
            <Sentence>The general insurance sub-account or the unemployment insurance sub-account shall be authorized to make borrowings on their own account, in case such borrowings are necessary to defray expenses for insurance payment or insurances.</Sentence>
          </ParagraphSentence>
        </Paragraph>
      </Article>
      <Article Num="7">
        <ArticleTitle>Article 7.</ArticleTitle>
        <Paragraph Num="1">
          <ParagraphNum/>
          <ParagraphSentence>
            <Sentence>Every fiscal year the Minister of Welfare shall draw up the statement of accounting of the estimated revenues and appropriations of this account and send it to the Ministry of Finance.</Sentence>
          </ParagraphSentence>
        </Paragraph>
      </Article>
      <Article Num="8">
        <ArticleTitle>Article 8.</ArticleTitle>
        <Paragraph Num="1">
          <ParagraphNum/>
          <ParagraphSentence>
            <Sentence>The budget of revenues and appropriations of this account shall be divided into the general insurance and unemployment insurance sub-accounts, and each sub-account shall be classified by titles and items in accordance with the character of the revenues and the object of the appropriations.</Sentence>
          </ParagraphSentence>
        </Paragraph>
      </Article>
      <Article Num="9">
        <ArticleTitle>Article 9.</ArticleTitle>
        <Paragraph Num="1">
          <ParagraphNum/>
          <ParagraphSentence>
            <Sentence>Every fiscal year the Cabinet shall draw up the budget of this account and submit it to the Diet together with that of the general account.</Sentence>
          </ParagraphSentence>
        </Paragraph>
        <Paragraph Num="2">
          <ParagraphNum/>
          <ParagraphSentence>
            <Sentence>The budget under the preceding paragraph shall be accompanied with the following documents:</Sentence>
          </ParagraphSentence>
          <Item Num="1">
            <ItemTitle>1.</ItemTitle>
            <ItemSentence>
              <Sentence>The statement of accounting of the estimated revenues and appropriations;</Sentence>
            </ItemSentence>
          </Item>
          <Item Num="2">
            <ItemTitle>2.</ItemTitle>
            <ItemSentence>
              <Sentence>The profit and loss account and the balance-sheet for the fiscal year before the preceding one and the detailed table of the reserves at the end of the fiscal year before the preceding one;</Sentence>
            </ItemSentence>
          </Item>
          <Item Num="3">
            <ItemTitle>3.</ItemTitle>
            <ItemSentence>
              <Sentence>The estimated profit and loss account and the estimated balance sheet for both the preceding and the proper fiscal year;</Sentence>
            </ItemSentence>
          </Item>
        </Paragraph>
      </Article>
      <Article Num="10">
        <ArticleTitle>Article 10.</ArticleTitle>
        <Paragraph Num="1">
          <ParagraphNum/>
          <ParagraphSentence>
            <Sentence>In each sub-account, any surplus of cash arising in payment can be put in the Deposits Bureau, Ministry of Finance.</Sentence>
          </ParagraphSentence>
        </Paragraph>
      </Article>
      <Article Num="11">
        <ArticleTitle>Article 11.</ArticleTitle>
        <Paragraph Num="1">
          <ParagraphNum/>
          <ParagraphSentence>
            <Sentence>In the unemployment insurance sub-account, in case cash runs short for payment, temporary borrowings can be made on its own account.</Sentence>
          </ParagraphSentence>
        </Paragraph>
        <Paragraph Num="2">
          <ParagraphNum/>
          <ParagraphSentence>
            <Sentence>Temporary borrowing under the preceding paragraph shall be redempted within the fiscal year concerned.</Sentence>
          </ParagraphSentence>
        </Paragraph>
      </Article>
      <Article Num="12">
        <ArticleTitle>Article 12.</ArticleTitle>
        <Paragraph Num="1">
          <ParagraphNum/>
          <ParagraphSentence>
            <Sentence>Ministry of Finance shall manage the business concerning the borrowing and redemption of borrowings under Article 6 and temporary borrowings under the preceding Article.</Sentence>
          </ParagraphSentence>
        </Paragraph>
      </Article>
      <Article Num="13">
        <ArticleTitle>Article 13.</ArticleTitle>
        <Paragraph Num="1">
          <ParagraphNum/>
          <ParagraphSentence>
            <Sentence>Every fiscal year the Minister of Welfare shall draw up the statement of settlement of the revenues and expenditures of this account by the same classification as the accounting of the estimated revenues and appropriations and send it to the Minister of Finance.</Sentence>
          </ParagraphSentence>
        </Paragraph>
      </Article>
      <Article Num="14">
        <ArticleTitle>Article 14.</ArticleTitle>
        <Paragraph Num="1">
          <ParagraphNum/>
          <ParagraphSentence>
            <Sentence>Every fiscal year the Cabinet shall draw up the settlement of revenues and expenditures of this account and submit it to the Diet together with the settlement of the revenues and expenditures of the general account.</Sentence>
          </ParagraphSentence>
        </Paragraph>
        <Paragraph Num="2">
          <ParagraphNum/>
          <ParagraphSentence>
            <Sentence>The settlement of the revenues and expenditures under the preceding paragraph shall be accompanied with the statement of settlement of the revenues and expenditures, the profit and loss account and the balance-sheet for the fiscal year concerned and the statement of accounting of the liabilities.</Sentence>
          </ParagraphSentence>
        </Paragraph>
      </Article>
      <Article Num="15">
        <ArticleTitle>Article 15.</ArticleTitle>
        <Paragraph Num="1">
          <ParagraphNum/>
          <ParagraphSentence>
            <Sentence>In the general insurance or the unemployment insurance sub-account, any surplus arising in settlement shall be transferred to the reserves of the sub-account concerned.</Sentence>
          </ParagraphSentence>
        </Paragraph>
        <Paragraph Num="2">
          <ParagraphNum/>
          <ParagraphSentence>
            <Sentence>In the general insurance or the unemployment insurance sub-account, any deficit arising in settlement shall be supplemented from the reserves of the sub-account concerned.</Sentence>
          </ParagraphSentence>
        </Paragraph>
      </Article>
      <Article Num="16">
        <ArticleTitle>Article 16.</ArticleTitle>
        <Paragraph Num="1">
          <ParagraphNum/>
          <ParagraphSentence>
            <Sentence>The reserves of the general insurance or the unemployment insurance sub-account can be held in the national debts or employed by putting in the Deposit Bureau, Ministry of Finance.</Sentence>
          </ParagraphSentence>
        </Paragraph>
      </Article>
      <Article Num="17">
        <ArticleTitle>Article 17.</ArticleTitle>
        <Paragraph Num="1">
          <ParagraphNum/>
          <ParagraphSentence>
            <Sentence>In this account those of the estimates of appropriations, disbursement of which is obligated and is not done until the conclusion of accounting for the fiscal year concerned, can be carried forward to and used in the next fiscal year.</Sentence>
          </ParagraphSentence>
        </Paragraph>
        <Paragraph Num="2">
          <ParagraphNum/>
          <ParagraphSentence>
            <Sentence>The carrying forward under the preceding paragraph shall not require the approval of the Minister of Finance under the provisions of Article 43 of the Finance Law.</Sentence>
          </ParagraphSentence>
        </Paragraph>
        <Paragraph Num="3">
          <ParagraphNum/>
          <ParagraphSentence>
            <Sentence>The Minister of Welfare, in case he performed carrying forward under Paragraph 1, shall inform it to the Minister of Finance and the Board of Audit.</Sentence>
          </ParagraphSentence>
        </Paragraph>
      </Article>
      <Article Num="18">
        <ArticleTitle>Article 18.</ArticleTitle>
        <Paragraph Num="1">
          <ParagraphNum/>
          <ParagraphSentence>
            <Sentence>Necessary matters for the enforcement of this Law shall be prescribed by Cabinet Order.</Sentence>
          </ParagraphSentence>
        </Paragraph>
      </Article>
    </MainProvision>
    <SupplProvision>
      <SupplProvisionLabel>Supplementary Provisions:</SupplProvisionLabel>
      <Article Num="19">
        <ArticleTitle>Article 19.</ArticleTitle>
        <Paragraph Num="1">
          <ParagraphNum/>
          <ParagraphSentence>
            <Sentence Function="main" Num="1">This Law shall apply from November 1, 1947;provided that the part concerning the ordinary insurance account and the provisions of Articles 24 and 25 of this Law shall come into force as from the day of its promulgation.</Sentence>
          </ParagraphSentence>
        </Paragraph>
      </Article>
      <Article Num="20">
        <ArticleTitle>Article 20.</ArticleTitle>
        <Paragraph Num="1">
          <ParagraphNum/>
          <ParagraphSentence>
            <Sentence>Mariner insurance business under the provision of Mariner Insurance Law in Article 1, mariner insurance business or unemployment insurance business in Article 5, shall include business to give unemployment dole and insurance to the mariner unemployed during November 1, 1947 to April, 30, 1948.</Sentence>
          </ParagraphSentence>
        </Paragraph>
        <Paragraph Num="2">
          <ParagraphNum/>
          <ParagraphSentence>
            <Sentence>Insurance in Articles 5 and 6 shall include unemployment dole and insurance in the preceding paragraph.</Sentence>
          </ParagraphSentence>
        </Paragraph>
      </Article>
      <Article Num="21">
        <ArticleTitle>Article 21.</ArticleTitle>
        <Paragraph Num="1">
          <ParagraphNum/>
          <ParagraphSentence>
            <Sentence>At the time of the enforcement of the provisions of Article 24, reserves and other rights and duties which belong to the mariner sub-account of the Welfare Insurance Special Account, shall be transferred to this account and belong to the general insurance sub-account.</Sentence>
          </ParagraphSentence>
        </Paragraph>
      </Article>
      <Article Num="22">
        <ArticleTitle>Article 22.</ArticleTitle>
        <Paragraph Num="1">
          <ParagraphNum/>
          <ParagraphSentence>
            <Sentence>The reserves and appropriations of the mariner sub-account of the Special Account for Welfare Insurance for the fiscal year 1947 shall be settled after transferring to the general insurance sub-account of this account.</Sentence>
          </ParagraphSentence>
        </Paragraph>
        <Paragraph Num="2">
          <ParagraphNum/>
          <ParagraphSentence>
            <Sentence>As regards the drawing up of the settlement under the provisions of the preceding paragraph, the budget of revenues and appropriations, the revenues received and the expenditures disbursed of the said sub-account can be included in the budget of revenues and appropriations, the revenues received and the expenditures disbursed of this account.</Sentence>
          </ParagraphSentence>
        </Paragraph>
      </Article>
      <Article Num="23">
        <ArticleTitle>Article 23.</ArticleTitle>
        <Paragraph Num="1">
          <ParagraphNum/>
          <ParagraphSentence>
            <Sentence>At the time of the enforcement of the provisions of Article 24 rights and duties concerning the mariner insurance business belonging to the management sub-account of the Special Account for Welfare Insurance, shall be transferred to this account and belong to the general insurance sub-account.</Sentence>
          </ParagraphSentence>
        </Paragraph>
        <Paragraph Num="2">
          <ParagraphNum/>
          <ParagraphSentence>
            <Sentence>Those of the surplus in settlement of the management sub-account of the Special Account for Welfare Insurance for the fiscal year 1947, which is to be transferred to the reserves of the mariner sub-account, shall be transferred to this account and belong to the general insurance sub-account at the end of settlement for the said fiscal year.</Sentence>
          </ParagraphSentence>
        </Paragraph>
      </Article>
      <Article Num="24">
        <ArticleTitle>Article 24.</ArticleTitle>
        <Paragraph Num="1">
          <ParagraphNum/>
          <ParagraphSentence>
            <Sentence>A part of the Special Account Law for Welfare Insurance shall be amended as follows:</Sentence>
          </ParagraphSentence>
          <AmendProvision>
            <AmendProvisionSentence>
              <Sentence>In Article 1, "the welfare annuity and insurance business and the mariner insurance business" shall read "and the welfare annuity and insurance business."</Sentence>
            </AmendProvisionSentence>
          </AmendProvision>
          <AmendProvision>
            <AmendProvisionSentence>
              <Sentence>In Article 2, "the mariner sub-account" shall be deleted.</Sentence>
            </AmendProvisionSentence>
          </AmendProvision>
          <AmendProvision>
            <NewProvision>
              <Article Num="5">
                <ArticleTitle>Article 5</ArticleTitle>
                <Paragraph Num="1">
                  <ParagraphNum/>
                  <ParagraphSentence>
                    <Sentence>shall be deleted.</Sentence>
                  </ParagraphSentence>
                </Paragraph>
              </Article>
            </NewProvision>
          </AmendProvision>
          <AmendProvision>
            <AmendProvisionSentence>
              <Sentence>In Article 6, "receipts from the mariner sub-account for the purpose of devoting to expenses for business operation, sanatoriums, welfare facilities or constructions and repairs of official buildings of the mariner insurance business" shall be deleted, and "the welfare annuity and insurance business and the mariner insurance business" shall read "and the welfare annuity and insurance business," and "the expenses for welfare facilities and constructions and repairs of official buildings of the welfare annuity and insurance business, and the expenses for sanatoriums, welfare facilities and constructions and repairs of official buildings of the mariner insurance business" shall read "and the expenses for welfare facilities and constructions and repairs of official buildings of the welfare annuity and insurance."</Sentence>
            </AmendProvisionSentence>
          </AmendProvision>
          <AmendProvision>
            <AmendProvisionSentence>
              <Sentence>In Article 8, "or the mariner sub-account" shall be deleted.</Sentence>
            </AmendProvisionSentence>
          </AmendProvision>
          <AmendProvision>
            <AmendProvisionSentence>
              <Sentence>In Article 9, "the annuity sub-account and the mariner sub-account" shall read "and the annuity sub-account."</Sentence>
            </AmendProvisionSentence>
          </AmendProvision>
          <AmendProvision>
            <NewProvision>
              <Article Num="11">
                <ArticleTitle>Article 11</ArticleTitle>
                <Paragraph Num="1">
                  <ParagraphNum/>
                  <ParagraphSentence>
                    <Sentence>shall be deleted.</Sentence>
                  </ParagraphSentence>
                </Paragraph>
              </Article>
            </NewProvision>
          </AmendProvision>
          <AmendProvision>
            <AmendProvisionSentence>
              <Sentence>In Article 13, "the annuity sub-account and the mariner sub-account" shall read "and the annuity sub-account."</Sentence>
            </AmendProvisionSentence>
          </AmendProvision>
          <AmendProvision>
            <NewProvision>
              <Article Num="14">
                <ArticleTitle>Article 14.</ArticleTitle>
                <Paragraph Num="1">
                  <ParagraphNum/>
                  <ParagraphSentence>
                    <Sentence>Every fiscal year the Cabinet shall draw up the budget of this account and submit it to the Diet together with that of general account.</Sentence>
                  </ParagraphSentence>
                </Paragraph>
              </Article>
            </NewProvision>
          </AmendProvision>
        </Paragraph>
      </Article>
      <Article Num="25">
        <ArticleTitle>Article 25.</ArticleTitle>
        <Paragraph Num="1">
          <ParagraphNum/>
          <ParagraphSentence>
            <Sentence>The provisions of the Former Special Account for Welfare Insurance shall be still effective concerning the surplus in settlement of the management sub-account of the Special Account for Welfare Insurance for the fiscal year 1947, even after the amendment under the preceding Article.</Sentence>
          </ParagraphSentence>
        </Paragraph>
      </Article>
    </SupplProvision>
  </LawBody>
  <Signatures>
    <Signature>
      <MinisterialTitle>Minister of Finance</MinisterialTitle>
      <Name>KURUSU Takeo</Name>
    </Signature>
    <Signature>
      <MinisterialTitle>Minister of Welfare</MinisterialTitle>
      <Name>HITOTSUMATSU Sadayoshi</Name>
    </Signature>
    <Signature>
      <MinisterialTitle>Prime Minister</MinisterialTitle>
      <Name>KATAYAMA Tetsu</Name>
    </Signature>
  </Signatures>
</Law>