<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<Law Era="Meiji" Lang="ja" LawType="ImperialOrder" Num="197" PromulgateDay="31" PromulgateMonth="10" Year="26">
  <PromulgateBody>
    <PromulgateStatement>朕文官試驗規則ヲ裁可シ玆ニ之ヲ公布セシム</PromulgateStatement>
    <ImperialSignature>御名御璽</ImperialSignature>
    <ApprovalDate>明治二十六年十月三十日</ApprovalDate>
    <Signature>
      <MinisterialTitle>內閣總理大臣</MinisterialTitle>
      <MinisterialTitle>伯爵</MinisterialTitle>
      <Name>伊藤博文</Name>
    </Signature>
  </PromulgateBody>
  <LawNum>勅令第百九十七號</LawNum>
  <LawBody>
    <LawTitle>文官試驗規則</LawTitle>
    <MainProvision>
      <Chapter Num="1">
        <ChapterTitle>第一章　總則</ChapterTitle>
        <Article Num="1">
          <ArticleTitle>第一條</ArticleTitle>
          <Paragraph Num="1">
            <ParagraphNum/>
            <ParagraphSentence>
              <Sentence>文官試驗ハ別ニ規程ヲ設クルモノヽ外本令ニ依リ之ヲ行フ</Sentence>
            </ParagraphSentence>
          </Paragraph>
        </Article>
        <Article Num="2">
          <ArticleTitle>第二條</ArticleTitle>
          <Paragraph Num="1">
            <ParagraphNum/>
            <ParagraphSentence>
              <Sentence>文官試驗ヲ分チテ文官高等試驗及文官普通試驗ノ二種トス</Sentence>
            </ParagraphSentence>
          </Paragraph>
        </Article>
        <Article Num="3">
          <ArticleTitle>第三條</ArticleTitle>
          <Paragraph Num="1">
            <ParagraphNum/>
            <ParagraphSentence>
              <Sentence>文官試驗ヲ行フヘキ期日及場所ハ豫メ官報ヲ以テ之ヲ公吿シ東京以外ノ地ニ於テ行フ試驗ニ在リテハ仍其ノ地方ノ新聞紙一種以上ニ公吿スヘシ</Sentence>
            </ParagraphSentence>
          </Paragraph>
        </Article>
        <Article Num="4">
          <ArticleTitle>第四條</ArticleTitle>
          <Paragraph Num="1">
            <ParagraphNum/>
            <ParagraphSentence>
              <Sentence>年齡滿二十年以上ノ男子ニシテ左ノ諸項ノ一ニ該當セサル者ハ文官試驗ヲ受クルコトヲ得</Sentence>
            </ParagraphSentence>
            <Item Num="1">
              <ItemTitle>一</ItemTitle>
              <ItemSentence>
                <Sentence>重罪ヲ犯シタル者但國事犯ニシテ復權シタル者ハ此ノ限ニアラス</Sentence>
              </ItemSentence>
            </Item>
            <Item Num="2">
              <ItemTitle>二</ItemTitle>
              <ItemSentence>
                <Sentence>定役ニ服スヘキ輕罪ヲ犯シタル者</Sentence>
              </ItemSentence>
            </Item>
            <Item Num="3">
              <ItemTitle>三</ItemTitle>
              <ItemSentence>
                <Sentence>破產若クハ家資分散ノ宣吿ヲ受ケ復權セサル者又ハ身代限ノ處分ヲ受ケ債務ノ辨償ヲ終ヘサル者</Sentence>
              </ItemSentence>
            </Item>
          </Paragraph>
        </Article>
        <Article Num="5">
          <ArticleTitle>第五條</ArticleTitle>
          <Paragraph Num="1">
            <ParagraphNum/>
            <ParagraphSentence>
              <Sentence>文官試驗ヲ受ケテ合格シタル者ニハ合格證書ヲ付與ス</Sentence>
            </ParagraphSentence>
          </Paragraph>
        </Article>
        <Article Num="6">
          <ArticleTitle>第六條</ArticleTitle>
          <Paragraph Num="1">
            <ParagraphNum/>
            <ParagraphSentence>
              <Sentence>不正ノ方法ニ因リ試驗ヲ受ケント企テタル者及試驗ニ關スル規程ニ違背シタル者ハ其ノ期ノ試驗ヲ受クルコトヲ得ス試驗合格證書ヲ受領シタル後是等ノ事實發覺シタルトキハ其ノ合格證書ヲ無效トス</Sentence>
            </ParagraphSentence>
          </Paragraph>
        </Article>
        <Article Num="7">
          <ArticleTitle>第七條</ArticleTitle>
          <Paragraph Num="1">
            <ParagraphNum/>
            <ParagraphSentence>
              <Sentence>文官試驗ヲ出願スル者ニハ手數料トシテ高等試驗ニ在リテハ金十圓、普通試驗ニ在リテハ金二圓ヲ納メシム</Sentence>
            </ParagraphSentence>
          </Paragraph>
        </Article>
      </Chapter>
      <Chapter Num="2">
        <ChapterTitle>第二章　文官高等試驗</ChapterTitle>
        <Article Num="8">
          <ArticleTitle>第八條</ArticleTitle>
          <Paragraph Num="1">
            <ParagraphNum/>
            <ParagraphSentence>
              <Sentence>文官高等試驗ハ每年一囘東京ニ於テ文官高等試驗委員之ヲ行フ</Sentence>
            </ParagraphSentence>
          </Paragraph>
        </Article>
        <Article Num="9">
          <ArticleTitle>第九條</ArticleTitle>
          <Paragraph Num="1">
            <ParagraphNum/>
            <ParagraphSentence>
              <Sentence>文官高等試驗ヲ分チテ豫備試驗及本試驗トス豫備試驗ニ合格シタル者ニアラサレハ本試驗ヲ受クルコトヲ得ス</Sentence>
            </ParagraphSentence>
          </Paragraph>
        </Article>
        <Article Num="10">
          <ArticleTitle>第十條</ArticleTitle>
          <Paragraph Num="1">
            <ParagraphNum/>
            <ParagraphSentence>
              <Sentence>豫備試驗ハ受驗人尋常中學校以上ノ官立公立學校ヲ卒業シ又ハ之ト同等以上ノ學力ヲ有スル者ニシテ本試驗ヲ受クルニ相當ナル學科ヲ修メタル者ト認ムヘキヤ否ヲ考試スルヲ以テ目的トス</Sentence>
            </ParagraphSentence>
          </Paragraph>
        </Article>
        <Article Num="11">
          <ArticleTitle>第十一條</ArticleTitle>
          <Paragraph Num="1">
            <ParagraphNum/>
            <ParagraphSentence>
              <Sentence>豫備試驗ハ論文試驗竝ニ論文ニ關聯スル口述試驗及迅速作文試驗ノ二次トス口述試驗及迅速作文試驗ハ論文試驗ニ合格シタル者ニ就キ之ヲ行フ</Sentence>
            </ParagraphSentence>
          </Paragraph>
          <Paragraph Num="2">
            <ParagraphNum/>
            <ParagraphSentence>
              <Sentence>前項ノ口述試驗及迅速作文試驗ハ試驗委員ニ於テ便宜其ノ一ヲ省略スルコトヲ得</Sentence>
            </ParagraphSentence>
          </Paragraph>
        </Article>
        <Article Num="12">
          <ArticleTitle>第十二條</ArticleTitle>
          <Paragraph Num="1">
            <ParagraphNum/>
            <ParagraphSentence>
              <Sentence>帝國大學法科大學、舊東京大學法學部、文學部及舊司法省法學校正則部ノ卒業證書ヲ有スル者ハ豫備試驗ヲ免ス</Sentence>
            </ParagraphSentence>
          </Paragraph>
        </Article>
        <Article Num="13">
          <ArticleTitle>第十三條</ArticleTitle>
          <Paragraph Num="1">
            <ParagraphNum/>
            <ParagraphSentence>
              <Sentence>本試驗ハ受驗人學理上ノ原則及現行法令ニ通曉シ竝ニ其ノ修得シタル學術ヲ實務ニ應用スルノ能力アルヤ否ヲ考試スルヲ以テ目的トス</Sentence>
            </ParagraphSentence>
          </Paragraph>
        </Article>
        <Article Num="14">
          <ArticleTitle>第十四條</ArticleTitle>
          <Paragraph Num="1">
            <ParagraphNum/>
            <ParagraphSentence>
              <Sentence>本試驗ハ左ノ科目ヲ用井テ之ヲ行フ</Sentence>
            </ParagraphSentence>
            <Item Num="1">
              <ItemTitle>一</ItemTitle>
              <ItemSentence>
                <Sentence>憲法</Sentence>
              </ItemSentence>
            </Item>
            <Item Num="2">
              <ItemTitle>二</ItemTitle>
              <ItemSentence>
                <Sentence>刑法</Sentence>
              </ItemSentence>
            </Item>
            <Item Num="3">
              <ItemTitle>三</ItemTitle>
              <ItemSentence>
                <Sentence>民法</Sentence>
              </ItemSentence>
            </Item>
            <Item Num="4">
              <ItemTitle>四</ItemTitle>
              <ItemSentence>
                <Sentence>行政法</Sentence>
              </ItemSentence>
            </Item>
            <Item Num="5">
              <ItemTitle>五</ItemTitle>
              <ItemSentence>
                <Sentence>經濟學</Sentence>
              </ItemSentence>
            </Item>
            <Item Num="6">
              <ItemTitle>六</ItemTitle>
              <ItemSentence>
                <Sentence>國際法</Sentence>
              </ItemSentence>
              <List>
                <ListSentence>
                  <Sentence>以上ノ科目ハ試驗ノ際選擇取捨スルコトヲ得ス</Sentence>
                </ListSentence>
              </List>
            </Item>
            <Item Num="1">
              <ItemTitle>一</ItemTitle>
              <ItemSentence>
                <Sentence>財政學</Sentence>
              </ItemSentence>
            </Item>
            <Item Num="2">
              <ItemTitle>二</ItemTitle>
              <ItemSentence>
                <Sentence>商法</Sentence>
              </ItemSentence>
            </Item>
            <Item Num="3">
              <ItemTitle>三</ItemTitle>
              <ItemSentence>
                <Sentence>刑事訴訟法</Sentence>
              </ItemSentence>
            </Item>
            <Item Num="4">
              <ItemTitle>四</ItemTitle>
              <ItemSentence>
                <Sentence>民事訴訟法</Sentence>
              </ItemSentence>
              <List>
                <ListSentence>
                  <Sentence>以上ノ科目ハ受驗者ヲシテ其ノ中ニ就キ豫メ一科目ヲ選擇セシメ之ヲ試驗ス</Sentence>
                </ListSentence>
              </List>
            </Item>
          </Paragraph>
        </Article>
        <Article Num="15">
          <ArticleTitle>第十五條</ArticleTitle>
          <Paragraph Num="1">
            <ParagraphNum/>
            <ParagraphSentence>
              <Sentence>本試驗ハ分チテ筆記試驗及口述試驗トス筆記試驗ニ合格シタル者ニアラサレハ口述試驗ヲ受クルコトヲ得ス</Sentence>
            </ParagraphSentence>
          </Paragraph>
        </Article>
        <Article Num="16">
          <ArticleTitle>第十六條</ArticleTitle>
          <Paragraph Num="1">
            <ParagraphNum/>
            <ParagraphSentence>
              <Sentence>豫備試驗及本試驗ノ合格者ヲ定ムル方法ハ試驗委員ノ議定スル所ニ依ル</Sentence>
            </ParagraphSentence>
          </Paragraph>
        </Article>
        <Article Num="17">
          <ArticleTitle>第十七條</ArticleTitle>
          <Paragraph Num="1">
            <ParagraphNum/>
            <ParagraphSentence>
              <Sentence>文官高等試驗ニ關スル細則ハ閣令ヲ以テ之ヲ定ム</Sentence>
            </ParagraphSentence>
          </Paragraph>
        </Article>
      </Chapter>
      <Chapter Num="3">
        <ChapterTitle>第三章　文官普通試驗</ChapterTitle>
        <Article Num="18">
          <ArticleTitle>第十八條</ArticleTitle>
          <Paragraph Num="1">
            <ParagraphNum/>
            <ParagraphSentence>
              <Sentence>文官普通試驗ハ各官廳ノ須要ニ應シ其ノ廳ノ文官普通試驗委員之ヲ行フ</Sentence>
            </ParagraphSentence>
          </Paragraph>
        </Article>
        <Article Num="19">
          <ArticleTitle>第十九條</ArticleTitle>
          <Paragraph Num="1">
            <ParagraphNum/>
            <ParagraphSentence>
              <Sentence>文官普通試驗ノ科目ハ尋常中學校ノ科程ヲ標準トシ各官廳所掌ノ事務ヲ斟酌シテ文官普通試驗委員之ヲ定メ文官高等試驗委員ノ承認ヲ經ヘシ</Sentence>
            </ParagraphSentence>
          </Paragraph>
        </Article>
        <Article Num="20">
          <ArticleTitle>第二十條</ArticleTitle>
          <Paragraph Num="1">
            <ParagraphNum/>
            <ParagraphSentence>
              <Sentence>文官普通試驗ニ關スル細則ハ文官普通試驗委員之ヲ定メ文官高等試驗委員ニ報吿スヘシ</Sentence>
            </ParagraphSentence>
          </Paragraph>
        </Article>
      </Chapter>
    </MainProvision>
    <SupplProvision>
      <SupplProvisionLabel>附　則</SupplProvisionLabel>
      <Article Num="21">
        <ArticleTitle>第二十一條</ArticleTitle>
        <Paragraph Num="1">
          <ParagraphNum/>
          <ParagraphSentence>
            <Sentence>本令ハ明治二十七年一月一日ヨリ施行ス</Sentence>
          </ParagraphSentence>
        </Paragraph>
      </Article>
    </SupplProvision>
  </LawBody>
</Law>