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<Law Era="Meiji" Lang="ja" LawType="ImperialOrder" Num="5" PromulgateDay="23" PromulgateMonth="3" Year="20">
  <PromulgateBody>
    <PromulgateStatement>朕所得稅法ヲ裁可シ玆ニ之ヲ公布セシム</PromulgateStatement>
    <ImperialSignature>御名御璽</ImperialSignature>
    <ApprovalDate>明治二十年三月十九日</ApprovalDate>
    <Signature>
      <MinisterialTitle>內閣總理大臣</MinisterialTitle>
      <MinisterialTitle>伯爵</MinisterialTitle>
      <Name>伊藤博文</Name>
    </Signature>
    <Signature>
      <MinisterialTitle>大藏大臣</MinisterialTitle>
      <MinisterialTitle>伯爵</MinisterialTitle>
      <Name>松方正義</Name>
    </Signature>
  </PromulgateBody>
  <LawNum>勅令第五號</LawNum>
  <LawBody>
    <LawTitle>所得稅法</LawTitle>
    <MainProvision>
      <Article Num="1">
        <ArticleTitle>第一條</ArticleTitle>
        <Paragraph Num="1">
          <ParagraphNum/>
          <ParagraphSentence>
            <Sentence>凡ソ人民ノ資產又ハ營業其他ヨリ生スル所得金高一箇年三百圓以上アル者ハ此稅法ニ依テ所得稅ヲ納ムヘシ</Sentence>
          </ParagraphSentence>
        </Paragraph>
        <Paragraph Num="2">
          <ParagraphNum/>
          <ParagraphSentence>
            <Sentence>但同居ノ家族ニ屬スルモノハ總テ戶主ノ所得ニ合算スルモノトス</Sentence>
          </ParagraphSentence>
        </Paragraph>
      </Article>
      <Article Num="2">
        <ArticleTitle>第二條</ArticleTitle>
        <Paragraph Num="1">
          <ParagraphNum/>
          <ParagraphSentence>
            <Sentence>所得ハ左ノ定則ニ據テ算出スヘシ</Sentence>
          </ParagraphSentence>
          <Item Num="1">
            <ItemTitle>第一</ItemTitle>
            <ItemSentence>
              <Sentence>公債證書其他政府ヨリ發シ若クハ政府ノ特許ヲ得テ發スル證券ノ利子、營業ニアラサル貸金預金ノ利子、株式ノ利益配當金、官私ヨリ受クル俸給、手當金、年金、恩給金及割賦賞與金ハ直ニ其金額ヲ以テ所得トス</Sentence>
            </ItemSentence>
          </Item>
          <Item Num="2">
            <ItemTitle>第二</ItemTitle>
            <ItemSentence>
              <Sentence>第一項ヲ除クノ外資產又ハ營業其他ヨリ生スルモノハ其種類ニ應シ收入金高若クハ收入物品代價中ヨリ國稅、地方稅、區町村費、備荒儲蓄金、製造品ノ原質物代價、販賣品ノ原價、種代、肥料、營利事業ニ屬スル場所物件ノ借入料、修繕料、雇人給料、負債ノ利子及雜費ヲ除キタルモノヲ以テ所得トス</Sentence>
            </ItemSentence>
          </Item>
          <Item Num="3">
            <ItemTitle>第三</ItemTitle>
            <ItemSentence>
              <Sentence>第二項ノ所得ハ前三箇年間所得平均高ヲ以テ算出スヘシ但所得收入以來未タ三年ニ滿タサルモノハ月額平均其平均ヲ得難キモノハ他ニ比準ヲ取リテ算出スヘシ</Sentence>
            </ItemSentence>
          </Item>
        </Paragraph>
      </Article>
      <Article Num="3">
        <ArticleTitle>第三條</ArticleTitle>
        <Paragraph Num="1">
          <ParagraphNum/>
          <ParagraphSentence>
            <Sentence>左ニ揭クルモノハ所得稅ヲ課セス</Sentence>
          </ParagraphSentence>
          <Item Num="1">
            <ItemTitle>第一</ItemTitle>
            <ItemSentence>
              <Sentence>軍人從軍中ニ係ル俸給</Sentence>
            </ItemSentence>
          </Item>
          <Item Num="2">
            <ItemTitle>第二</ItemTitle>
            <ItemSentence>
              <Sentence>官私ヨリ受クル旅費、傷痍疾病者ノ恩給金及孤兒寡婦ノ扶助料</Sentence>
            </ItemSentence>
          </Item>
          <Item Num="3">
            <ItemTitle>第三</ItemTitle>
            <ItemSentence>
              <Sentence>營利ノ事業ニ屬セサル一時ノ所得</Sentence>
            </ItemSentence>
          </Item>
        </Paragraph>
      </Article>
      <Article Num="4">
        <ArticleTitle>第四條</ArticleTitle>
        <Paragraph Num="1">
          <ParagraphNum/>
          <ParagraphSentence>
            <Sentence>所得稅ノ等級及稅率左ノ如シ</Sentence>
          </ParagraphSentence>
          <List>
            <ListSentence>
              <Column Num="1">
                <Sentence>等級</Sentence>
              </Column>
              <Column Num="2">
                <Sentence>稅率</Sentence>
              </Column>
            </ListSentence>
          </List>
          <List>
            <ListSentence>
              <Column Num="1">
                <Sentence>第一等</Sentence>
              </Column>
              <Column Num="2">
                <Sentence>所得金高三萬圓以上</Sentence>
              </Column>
              <Column Num="3">
                <Sentence>百分ノ三</Sentence>
              </Column>
            </ListSentence>
          </List>
          <List>
            <ListSentence>
              <Column Num="1">
                <Sentence>第二等</Sentence>
              </Column>
              <Column Num="2">
                <Sentence>所得金高貳萬圓以上</Sentence>
              </Column>
              <Column Num="3">
                <Sentence>百分ノ二半</Sentence>
              </Column>
            </ListSentence>
          </List>
          <List>
            <ListSentence>
              <Column Num="1">
                <Sentence>第三等</Sentence>
              </Column>
              <Column Num="2">
                <Sentence>所得金高壹萬圓以上</Sentence>
              </Column>
              <Column Num="3">
                <Sentence>百分ノ二</Sentence>
              </Column>
            </ListSentence>
          </List>
          <List>
            <ListSentence>
              <Column Num="1">
                <Sentence>第四等</Sentence>
              </Column>
              <Column Num="2">
                <Sentence>所得金高千圓以上</Sentence>
              </Column>
              <Column Num="3">
                <Sentence>百分ノ一半</Sentence>
              </Column>
            </ListSentence>
          </List>
          <List>
            <ListSentence>
              <Column Num="1">
                <Sentence>第五等</Sentence>
              </Column>
              <Column Num="2">
                <Sentence>所得金高三百圓以上</Sentence>
              </Column>
              <Column Num="3">
                <Sentence>百分ノ一</Sentence>
              </Column>
            </ListSentence>
            <Sublist1>
              <Sublist1Sentence>
                <Sentence>但所得金高ハ圓位未滿ノ端數ヲ算セス</Sentence>
              </Sublist1Sentence>
            </Sublist1>
          </List>
        </Paragraph>
      </Article>
      <Article Num="5">
        <ArticleTitle>第五條</ArticleTitle>
        <Paragraph Num="1">
          <ParagraphNum/>
          <ParagraphSentence>
            <Sentence>所得稅ハ前半年分ヲ其年九月ニ後半年分ヲ翌年三月ニ納ムヘシ</Sentence>
          </ParagraphSentence>
        </Paragraph>
      </Article>
      <Article Num="6">
        <ArticleTitle>第六條</ArticleTitle>
        <Paragraph Num="1">
          <ParagraphNum/>
          <ParagraphSentence>
            <Sentence>此稅法ニ依リ稅金ヲ納ムヘキ所得アル者ハ其年所得ノ豫算金高及種類ヲ記シ每年四月三十日マテニ居住地ノ戶長ヲ經テ郡區長ニ屆出ヘシ</Sentence>
          </ParagraphSentence>
        </Paragraph>
      </Article>
      <Article Num="7">
        <ArticleTitle>第七條</ArticleTitle>
        <Paragraph Num="1">
          <ParagraphNum/>
          <ParagraphSentence>
            <Sentence>各郡區役所管轄內ニ七名以下ノ所得稅調査委員ヲ置キ每年調査委員會ヲ開キ所得稅ニ關スル調査ヲ爲サシム</Sentence>
          </ParagraphSentence>
        </Paragraph>
        <Paragraph Num="2">
          <ParagraphNum/>
          <ParagraphSentence>
            <Sentence>調査委員定數ノ外五名以下ノ補缺員ヲ置キ缺員ノ補充ニ備フヘシ</Sentence>
          </ParagraphSentence>
        </Paragraph>
        <Paragraph Num="3">
          <ParagraphNum/>
          <ParagraphSentence>
            <Sentence>調査委員及補缺員ニ選ハレタル者ハ正當ノ事由ナクシテ之ヲ辭スルコトヲ得ス</Sentence>
          </ParagraphSentence>
        </Paragraph>
      </Article>
      <Article Num="8">
        <ArticleTitle>第八條</ArticleTitle>
        <Paragraph Num="1">
          <ParagraphNum/>
          <ParagraphSentence>
            <Sentence>調査委員ハ其郡區內ノ選舉ヲ以テ之ヲ定ム</Sentence>
          </ParagraphSentence>
        </Paragraph>
      </Article>
      <Article Num="9">
        <ArticleTitle>第九條</ArticleTitle>
        <Paragraph Num="1">
          <ParagraphNum/>
          <ParagraphSentence>
            <Sentence>調査委員ノ選擧人被選人ハ二十五歲以上ノ男子ニシテ其郡區內ニ現住シ所得稅ヲ納ムル者ニ限ル但府縣會規則第十三條第一欵第二欵第三欵第四欵ニ觸ルヽ者ハ被選人タルコトヲ得ス同條第一欵第二欵第三欵ニ觸ルヽ者ハ選擧人タルコトヲ得ス</Sentence>
          </ParagraphSentence>
        </Paragraph>
      </Article>
      <Article Num="10">
        <ArticleTitle>第十條</ArticleTitle>
        <Paragraph Num="1">
          <ParagraphNum/>
          <ParagraphSentence>
            <Sentence>郡區長ハ各町村內ニ五名ヨリ多カラサル町村選擧人ノ員數ヲ定メ其町村人民中第九條ノ資格ヲ有スル者ヲシテ互選セシム但便宜ニヨリ數町村ヲ合シテ五名ヨリ多カラサル選擧人ヲ定ムルコトヲ得</Sentence>
          </ParagraphSentence>
        </Paragraph>
        <Paragraph Num="2">
          <ParagraphNum/>
          <ParagraphSentence>
            <Sentence>町村選舉人ハ第九條ノ範圍內ニ於テ調査委員及補缺員ヲ選擧スヘシ</Sentence>
          </ParagraphSentence>
        </Paragraph>
      </Article>
      <Article Num="11">
        <ArticleTitle>第十一條</ArticleTitle>
        <Paragraph Num="1">
          <ParagraphNum/>
          <ParagraphSentence>
            <Sentence>調査委員ノ任期ハ滿四年トシ二年每ニ全數ノ半ヲ改選ス但第一囘ノ改選ハ抽籤ヲ以テ其退任者ヲ定ム</Sentence>
          </ParagraphSentence>
        </Paragraph>
      </Article>
      <Article Num="12">
        <ArticleTitle>第十二條</ArticleTitle>
        <Paragraph Num="1">
          <ParagraphNum/>
          <ParagraphSentence>
            <Sentence>調査委員ノ手當、旅費其他調査ニ關スル費用ハ國庫ヨリ之ヲ支給ス</Sentence>
          </ParagraphSentence>
        </Paragraph>
      </Article>
      <Article Num="13">
        <ArticleTitle>第十三條</ArticleTitle>
        <Paragraph Num="1">
          <ParagraphNum/>
          <ParagraphSentence>
            <Sentence>郡區長ハ第六條ノ屆書ニ據リ所得金高下調書ヲ製シ其屆書ト共ニ調査委員會ニ付スヘシ</Sentence>
          </ParagraphSentence>
        </Paragraph>
      </Article>
      <Article Num="14">
        <ArticleTitle>第十四條</ArticleTitle>
        <Paragraph Num="1">
          <ParagraphNum/>
          <ParagraphSentence>
            <Sentence>郡區長ハ納稅者ト認ムルモノニシテ第六條ノ期限ヲ過キテ其屆出ヲ爲サヽル者アルトキハ所得金高ノ見積ヲ立テ之ヲ調査委員會ニ付スヘシ</Sentence>
          </ParagraphSentence>
        </Paragraph>
      </Article>
      <Article Num="15">
        <ArticleTitle>第十五條</ArticleTitle>
        <Paragraph Num="1">
          <ParagraphNum/>
          <ParagraphSentence>
            <Sentence>調査委員會ハ郡區長ノ招集ニ由リ之ヲ開ク調査委員會ノ會長ハ郡區長ヲ以テ之ニ充ツ郡區長缺席スルトキハ會員ノ互選ヲ以テ之ヲ定ム</Sentence>
          </ParagraphSentence>
        </Paragraph>
      </Article>
      <Article Num="16">
        <ArticleTitle>第十六條</ArticleTitle>
        <Paragraph Num="1">
          <ParagraphNum/>
          <ParagraphSentence>
            <Sentence>調査委員會ハ會員過半數出席スルニアラサレハ會議ヲ開クコトヲ得ス會議ハ出席員ノ過半數ヲ以テ之ヲ決ス可否同數ナルトキハ會長ノ可否スル所ニ依ル但自己ノ所得ニ關スルトキハ其會議ニ與ルコトヲ得ス</Sentence>
          </ParagraphSentence>
        </Paragraph>
      </Article>
      <Article Num="17">
        <ArticleTitle>第十七條</ArticleTitle>
        <Paragraph Num="1">
          <ParagraphNum/>
          <ParagraphSentence>
            <Sentence>郡區長ハ調査委員會ノ決議ニ據リ各納稅者ノ所得稅等級金額ヲ定メ之ヲ納稅者ニ達スヘシ</Sentence>
          </ParagraphSentence>
        </Paragraph>
      </Article>
      <Article Num="18">
        <ArticleTitle>第十八條</ArticleTitle>
        <Paragraph Num="1">
          <ParagraphNum/>
          <ParagraphSentence>
            <Sentence>郡區長ハ調査委員會ノ決議ニ關シ意見アルトキハ府縣知事ニ具狀シ指揮ヲ請フヘシ</Sentence>
          </ParagraphSentence>
        </Paragraph>
      </Article>
      <Article Num="19">
        <ArticleTitle>第十九條</ArticleTitle>
        <Paragraph Num="1">
          <ParagraphNum/>
          <ParagraphSentence>
            <Sentence>納稅者ニ於テ所得稅ノ等級金額ヲ不當トスルトキハ其達ヲ受ケタル日ヨリ二十日以內ニ所得金高明細書及其證憑トナルヘキモノヲ添ヘ府縣知事ニ申出ルコトヲ得但此場合ニ於ケルモ其稅金ハ達ヲ受ケタル金額ニ從テ之ヲ納ムヘシ</Sentence>
          </ParagraphSentence>
        </Paragraph>
      </Article>
      <Article Num="20">
        <ArticleTitle>第二十條</ArticleTitle>
        <Paragraph Num="1">
          <ParagraphNum/>
          <ParagraphSentence>
            <Sentence>府縣知事ハ第十八條第十九條ノ場合ニ於テハ府縣常置委員會ニ付シテ調査セシメ其決議ニ據テ之ヲ處分スヘシ但其處分納稅後ニ捗ルトキハ稅額ノ不足アルモノハ之ヲ追徵シ過剩アルモノハ之ヲ還付スヘシ</Sentence>
          </ParagraphSentence>
        </Paragraph>
      </Article>
      <Article Num="21">
        <ArticleTitle>第二十一條</ArticleTitle>
        <Paragraph Num="1">
          <ParagraphNum/>
          <ParagraphSentence>
            <Sentence>調査委員會又ハ常置委員會ハ此稅法ニ關シ調査上必要ト認ムルトキハ納稅者ニ尋問スルコトヲ得</Sentence>
          </ParagraphSentence>
        </Paragraph>
      </Article>
      <Article Num="22">
        <ArticleTitle>第二十二條</ArticleTitle>
        <Paragraph Num="1">
          <ParagraphNum/>
          <ParagraphSentence>
            <Sentence>調査委員其他所得稅ノ調査ニ關スル者ハ納稅者ノ資產及所得ニ係ル事件ヲ他ニ漏洩スヘカラス</Sentence>
          </ParagraphSentence>
        </Paragraph>
      </Article>
      <Article Num="23">
        <ArticleTitle>第二十三條</ArticleTitle>
        <Paragraph Num="1">
          <ParagraphNum/>
          <ParagraphSentence>
            <Sentence>納稅者其納期前ニ於テ所得金高十分ノ五以上ヲ減損シタルトキハ郡區長ニ申出ルコトヲ得郡區長ハ事實ヲ審査シテ其稅額ヲ減シ所得金高一箇年三百圓ヲ下ルモノハ之ヲ免稅スヘシ但既納ノ稅金ハ之ヲ還付セス</Sentence>
          </ParagraphSentence>
        </Paragraph>
      </Article>
      <Article Num="24">
        <ArticleTitle>第二十四條</ArticleTitle>
        <Paragraph Num="1">
          <ParagraphNum/>
          <ParagraphSentence>
            <Sentence>所得金高ヲ隱蔽シテ逋稅シタル者ハ其逋稅金高三倍ノ罰金ニ處ス但自首スル者ハ其稅金ヲ追徵シ其罪ヲ問ハス</Sentence>
          </ParagraphSentence>
        </Paragraph>
      </Article>
      <Article Num="25">
        <ArticleTitle>第二十五條</ArticleTitle>
        <Paragraph Num="1">
          <ParagraphNum/>
          <ParagraphSentence>
            <Sentence>第二十二條ヲ犯シタル者ハ三圓以上三拾圓以下ノ罰金ニ處ス</Sentence>
          </ParagraphSentence>
        </Paragraph>
      </Article>
      <Article Num="26">
        <ArticleTitle>第二十六條</ArticleTitle>
        <Paragraph Num="1">
          <ParagraphNum/>
          <ParagraphSentence>
            <Sentence>第六條ノ屆出ヲ爲サヽル者ハ壹圓以上壹圓九拾五錢以下ノ科料ニ處ス</Sentence>
          </ParagraphSentence>
        </Paragraph>
      </Article>
      <Article Num="27">
        <ArticleTitle>第二十七條</ArticleTitle>
        <Paragraph Num="1">
          <ParagraphNum/>
          <ParagraphSentence>
            <Sentence>此稅法ヲ犯シタル者ニハ刑法ノ不論罪及減輕、再犯加重、數罪倶發ノ例ヲ用ヒス</Sentence>
          </ParagraphSentence>
        </Paragraph>
      </Article>
      <Article Num="28">
        <ArticleTitle>第二十八條</ArticleTitle>
        <Paragraph Num="1">
          <ParagraphNum/>
          <ParagraphSentence>
            <Sentence>此稅法施行ニ關スル細則ハ大藏大臣之ヲ定ム</Sentence>
          </ParagraphSentence>
        </Paragraph>
      </Article>
      <Article Num="29">
        <ArticleTitle>第二十九條</ArticleTitle>
        <Paragraph Num="1">
          <ParagraphNum/>
          <ParagraphSentence>
            <Sentence>此稅法ハ明治二十年七月一日ヨリ施行ス</Sentence>
          </ParagraphSentence>
        </Paragraph>
        <Paragraph Num="2">
          <ParagraphNum/>
          <ParagraphSentence>
            <Sentence>但北海道、沖繩縣及東京府管轄小笠原島、伊豆七島ニ於テハ官府ヨリ受クル俸給、手當、年金及恩給金ノ外ハ當分ノ內之ヲ施行セス</Sentence>
          </ParagraphSentence>
        </Paragraph>
      </Article>
    </MainProvision>
    <SupplProvision>
      <SupplProvisionLabel>附　則</SupplProvisionLabel>
      <Paragraph Num="1">
        <ParagraphNum/>
        <ParagraphSentence>
          <Sentence>本法第六條ノ屆書ハ本年ニ限リ七月三十一日マテニ差出スヘシ</Sentence>
        </ParagraphSentence>
      </Paragraph>
    </SupplProvision>
  </LawBody>
</Law>